Muscle soreness, especially delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), is a common problem for most people after exercise. Ice baths are widely used to relieve muscle soreness, especially after intense exercise. So, how do ice baths work?
How ice baths work
Ice baths reduce the extension of muscle damage by lowering muscle temperature and reducing inflammatory responses and metabolic processes. When the body is in an icy environment, blood vessels constrict, reducing blood flow to the site of injury, which in turn reduces the accumulation of inflammatory factors and lactic acid. Subsequently, upon leaving the ice water, blood flows back quickly, carrying away metabolic waste and speeding up recovery.
Research Support
Numerous scientific studies have shown that ice baths have a significant effect in reducing muscle soreness and shortening recovery time. For example, one study of athletes found that those who performed ice baths had significantly less muscle soreness after 24 hours than those who did not perform cold therapy. These results confirm the effectiveness of ice baths as an exercise recovery tool.
Conclusion
With ice baths, you can recover faster from muscle soreness associated with exercise and reduce fatigue from future workouts. Regular use of ice baths, especially after high-intensity exercise, can help improve performance and reduce muscle soreness.